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  >> 電子技術オンライン >  >> ホームオーディオ >> マイク

最高の U87 代替品 – 2022 年に購入すべきトップ 4 の選択肢

まだ語られていない Neumann U87 マイクについて言えることはあまりありません。マイクの聖杯と呼ばれることも多く、世界中のすべての主要なスタジオで使用されています。そして、数え切れないほどの録音で聞いたことがあるでしょう。実際、史上最も多くのナンバーワン チャート ヒット ボーカルが U87 で録音されたと推定されています。

では、なぜ最高の U87 代替品を見つけたいのでしょうか?

もちろん、いくつかの理由がありますが、それについては後で説明します。このマイクは、ボーカル録音用マイクの最高峰として認められています。しかし、さまざまな用途があり、アコースティック楽器、オーバーヘッド、ルーム マイクとして最適です。

ノイマン - あるべきもの

この会社の歴史を見ると、どこかで何かが保存され、U87 が誕生したことがわかります。 1923 年にベルリンで設立された同社の工場は、1943 年に爆撃を受けました。

東に移動した後、彼らは戦争の終わりにソビエト共産主義政権に引き継がれました.彼らは、好むと好まざるとにかかわらず、「国営」企業であると主張されました。

再統一とベルリンの壁の崩壊がなければ、私たちは二度と彼らを見ることはなかったかもしれません.しかし、その歴史を変える出来事まで待たなければなりませんでした。それから、彼らは壁の穴から覗き込んで、こんにちはと言うことができました。私たちはまだここにいます。

待つ価値はありましたか?

シナトラかプレスリーに聞いてください。ビング・クロスビーやビートルズ。多分そうだったと思います。

しかし、突然到着したわけではありません

U87 は到着しただけではありません。 1947 年、Neumann は伝説となる素晴らしいコンデンサー マイクをリリースしました。それは、適切な名前の U47 です。

パフォーマンスは気が遠くなるようなものでした。ディテールと音質はほとんど比類のないものです。これまでに作られた最高のマイクの 1 つで、良いヴィンテージの例は現在約 20,000 ドルで販売されています。

1967 年に早送り

多くの理由で、覚えておくべき年でした。

  • ベトナムは激しさを増していました。
  • 数か月前にアメリカ州兵がケント州の非武装の反ベトナム抗議大学生を殺害した事件は、全国的な反響を呼んでいました。
  • 博士。クリスチャン バーナードは最初の心臓移植を行いました。
  • 第 1 回モントレー ロック フェスティバルが開催されました。
  • アラブ人は第四次中東戦争を開始するためにイスラエルを攻撃しました。
  • そして…Neumann は U47 の後継である U67 をリリースしました。

そして 20 年後、多くのことが起こっていなかったときに、U87 が登場しました

なぜそんなに良いのですか?

「でした」ではなく「である」と言ったことに注意してください。非常に優れていますが、高価であり、そのように聞こえます。用途も広いです。私が言ったように、私たちは皆それをボーカルで知っていますが、それ以外にもうまく機能します.

何か問題がありますか?

「間違っている」というのは、使用するのに適切な言葉ではありません。あなたが「間違っている」と言っているなら、いいえ、そうではありません。しかし、問題を引き起こす可能性のあることがいくつかあるかもしれません。それは…

感度

通常、マイクの感度が高いほど、パフォーマンスのあらゆるニュアンス、特にボーカルを拾うことができます。しかし、常にそうであるとは限りません。場合によっては、逆効果になることもあります。

使用している部屋やブースが音響的に完璧でない場合、反射を拾ってしまいます。あらゆる細部がスナップアップされます。他の「レッサー」マイクでは問題にならなかったことが、突然問題になることがあります。

あなたのレコーディング スペースがこのカテゴリに属している場合は、感度の低い最高の U87 代替品を使用したほうがよいでしょう。

ただし…

価格帯について話し始めると、感度は取るに足らないものになります。値札はおそらく、ほとんどの人が費やすことができる額の範囲外になるでしょう.

高価すぎると思う人もいます。ベントレーについて同じことを言う人もいます。どちらもそうではありません。どちらの場合も、支払った金額を取得できます。しかし、それが高すぎると言う人は、車の批評家と共通点があります.ベントレーを運転したことがない人には理解できないでしょう。 U87 で録音したことがない場合も同様です。

現実

And this, of course, is incredibly relevant, in that most people who are recording will just not be able to afford to buy a ‘real’ U87. Therefore it’s best to start looking around for an alternative, so here are some great suggestions starting with the…

Top 4 Best U87 Alternative For The Money in 2022 Reviews

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  • Neumann TLM 103 Condenser Microphone – Best Quality U87 Alternative
  • Warm Audio WA-87 Vintage-Style Condenser Microphone – Best Affordable U87 Alternative
  • Peluso P-87 Large Diaphragm Condenser Mic – Best Looking U87 Alternative
  • AKG Pro Audio C414 XLII Vocal Condenser Microphone – Most Versatile U87 Alternative

  • 1 Neumann TLM 103 Condenser Microphone – Best Quality U87 Alternative

    Let’s start with another microphone from Neumann. The TLM 103 has enough quality of performance to be considered as a great alternative to the U87 . And at about half the price, it has plenty going for it.

    Some Obvious Differences

    This is not a mic that can compete with the U87 in terms of versatility; I ought to make that clear. It has just a single Cardioid polar pattern instead of the multiple patterns of its cousin.

    Plus, there are no filter switches and no pads to give you that optimal performance for any instrument in any scenario. So it will not be able to be used in some recording situations. There are no hidden wonders; it is a ‘what you see is what you get’ mic.

    Good For Vocals

    Despite what appears to be some features lacking, it is still a good mic for vocals. I am using the word ‘good,’ not ‘great,’ you will notice. You can’t refer to a mic as ‘great’ when in the presence of the U87, which is ‘great.’

    The frequency response is rather flat but has a small boost at 4kHz. That can make the production of the sound a little bright at times. That can be a good thing, but sometimes it is not what is required. For example, if you are working with a singer who has a naturally harsh tone, it could end up a little bright in the mix.

    Low Mids

    However, the sound balance is achieved with some nice low mids that deliver a warm natural tone, a feature that is often present in Neumann mics. It is no different here, and that is one of the reasons this is a decent alternative.

    Well-built

    It has a strong build and a nice aesthetic design and is quite compact in its styling. Not the cheapest option I will look at, but if you want a mic that produces good vocals and don’t need a lot of versatility, it is a good option.



    長所

    • Nice warm-sounding low mids.
    • Compact and strong design and build.

    短所

    • Not particularly versatile.

    2 Warm Audio WA-87 Vintage-Style Condenser Microphone – Best Affordable U87 Alternative

    Next in my Best U87 Alternative review, I have a mic that might be new to some but is certainly worth a look and has some great built-in versatility.

    Is It a Clone?

    Not really, but it isn’t hard to see what they have tried to do in the design of this mic. Apart from its looks, it has some interesting design features.

    Like the U87, it is a large diaphragm mic that has three polar patterns. Cardioid, Figure of 8, and Omnidirectional are all easily accessible. That gives it a certain versatility. And there is a switch that will give you bass roll-off.

    The Sound

    It does quite well with a nice mid-range and a strong presence boost. And when compared with other mics at a similar price range, it does very well. But we are not discussing that market.

    It lacks a bit of warmth when compared with more expensive mics. That comparison comes into stark focus when you compare it to the U87.

    Some Good Points

    But it is probably unfair to make a comparison when comparing the price points of both. But it does have some big assets. The high SPL means it handles sources that are loud easily, even with the 10dB pad turned off.

    Also, it is based more on the original U87 rather than today’s updated version, which some will like. The original was not as bright at the top end as the modern version can be.

    If you can live with the sound not having the warmth associated with a real U87, then at this price point, it is certainly worth considering as an alternative.



    長所

    • A good-looking build and is a versatile mic with a nice mid-range.
    • Hands-on controls make it easy to operate.
    • Very affordable.

    短所

    • It does lack some warmth in the sound.

    3 Peluso P-87 Large Diaphragm Condenser Mic – Best Looking U87 Alternative

    Just like the Neumann TLM103 I looked at; the P87 is less than half the price of the Neumann. However, this mic is actually more similar to the U87 in many ways.

    ビルド

    Peluso has made this mic closely resemble the U87 without making it look like a knock-off copy. It has a similar tough exterior, so it even feels like it when you pick it up. But does it sound like a U87?

    The Frequency response is the fairly standard 20Hz to 20000Hz. Up to 1.5kHz, it is rather flat but begins to lift after that point. It has a balanced sound, though, so you don’t get any harshness at the top end.

    Three Patterns

    It has three polar patterns, Cardioid, Figure of 8, and Omnidirectional. These are controlled by a three-position switch on the front.

    There is a low-frequency roll-off switch on the back of the mic. This is a useful addition as it counteracts the proximity effect that can happen with vocals recorded too close to the mic.

    There is also a -10dB pad to add some lower gain. This is also useful when working with drums, guitar cabinets, or brass instruments. Add to this the high SPL, and you have a very versatile mic that can cope with most things.

    A Decent Effort

    I don’t think for a moment Peluso thought they could equal the U87 in quality and performance. But they have done a good job in creating a very good mic indeed. And with many of the same attributes, if not the overall sound.

    The price point isn’t cheap, but of course, it is nowhere near the U87, making it a good alternative option.



    長所

    • Very good SPL and low self-noise.
    • Well made with some quality sound production features.

    短所

    • Doesn’t cut through the mix as well as some microphones.

    4 AKG Pro Audio C414 XLII Vocal Condenser Microphone – Most Versatile U87 Alternative

    Let’s close this look at the best alternatives to the Neumann U87  with another masterpiece. AKG made some great mics over the years, and the C414 was one of them. And it’s another mic that you will find in all the high-end studios around the world.

    Made An Impact

    As soon as the C414 was released in 1971, it made an impact. Now it has carved out for itself a special place in microphones.

    It is known, like the U87, for the quality of its vocal recording . But it also works just as well with other instruments, especially ‘live’ guitars, especially acoustics, and is also great as an overhead mic.

    Some ‘Good’ Features

    Five separate polar patterns make up the significant design of the mic. Cardioid, SuperCardioid, Hyper-cardioid, Omnidirectional, and Figure of 8. The features go further with low-frequency roll-off, with access to 40Hz, 80Hz, or 160Hz roll-off at the flick of a switch.

    Even further, in case you are working with a loud source. You can choose to use either a 0db, 6db, 12db, or an 18db pad.

    Versatility

    If one of the reasons you want the U87 is versatility, then say hello to the C414. A great, versatile mic at a price point that says it’s worth every penny. A bit like a Bentley, really.



    長所

    • Good build that produces a warm vocal sound.
    • Packed with AKG nohow and features.

    短所

    • なし

    Looking for more superb microphone options?

    Then check out my comprehensive reviews of the Best Vocal Mics, the Best Condenser Microphones, the Best Microphones Recording for Electric Guitar, the Best Microphones for Recording Rap Vocals, the Best Live Vocal Mic, the Best XLR Microphones, the Best Dynamic Microphones as well as the Best USB Microphones you can buy in 2022.

    You may also be interested in the Best Microphone Stands or the Best XLR Cables for Microphones currently on the market.

    So, what is the Best U87 Alternative? 

    Some Great Mics, I’ve only looked at a few, but all of them have some impressive features. Although trying to truly compare anything to the mighty U87  is rather futile. But if the price of one is too much, as it will be for many, then you need an alternative, and that’s what I’ve tried to give you in a range of different price points.

    In terms of my personal favorite, the Peluso is very impressive, but if I had to choose, I would go with the…

    AKG Pro Audio C414 XLII Vocal Condenser Microphone

    An outstanding mic in every respect and highly recommended if a U87 is outside your budget .

    Happy recording.