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  >> 電子技術オンライン >  >> パーソナルオーディオ >> ラジカセ

屋根裏部屋のない天井スピーカーの設置方法

屋根裏部屋に移動して天井スピーカーを設置しないと、難しいと思われるかもしれませんが、実際はそうではありません。ただし、これは天井の種類と素材によっても異なります。さらに、設置前にシーリング スピーカーについて確認する必要がある質問が他にもあり、この記事ではそのすべてを説明します。

屋根裏部屋のない従来の天井にシーリング スピーカーを取り付けるには、天井に穴を開け、その中にスピーカーを固定するだけです。次に、スピーカーのタイプ (アクティブまたはパッシブ) を考慮して、それに応じて正しいケーブルを配線します。従来の天井がない場合は、専門家に相談してください。

この記事では、天井スピーカーを設置するために知っておく必要があるすべてのことを詳しく説明します。これには、入手できるさまざまな天井の種類と、それらを作ることができるすべての材料が含まれます.

次に、それをお持ちの天井と比較し、天井スピーカーを DIY で取り付けるか、専門家に依頼するかを十分な情報に基づいて決定することができます。

次に、シーリング スピーカーの機能を見て、購入するスピーカーの種類、サイズ、部屋のサイズ、設置場所、スピーカーの IP 定格など、考慮する必要があるすべての側面について詳しく説明します。もっと。

最後に、屋根裏部屋のない乾式壁で作られた天井にシーリング スピーカーを設置する手順を説明します。

こちらもお読みください:シーリング スピーカーがサラウンド サウンドに適している (価値がある) 理由

屋根裏部屋のない天井スピーカーを設置する際の考慮事項

取り付けシステム

設計され、天井スピーカーに取り付けられた取り付けシステムは、通常、簡単かつ迅速に取り付けることができ、ほとんど労力を必要としません。経験のない人でも、ドライバーでスピーカーを天井に取り付けることができず、理解できないのは難しいでしょう。

クランプ

クランプは、スピーカーを天井に取り付ける方法に関連するもう 1 つの設計要素です。ブラケットと取り付けシステムが取り付けられて固定されると、スピーカーには外側に回転するクランプが装備されている場合があり、安全性と信頼性が向上します。

IP レーティング

バスルームや屋外エリアに天井スピーカーを設置する場合は、スピーカーの IP 定格を考慮する必要があります。

IP 等級は、蒸気、湿気、湿度、高温と低温、水などの特定の要素に対するスピーカーの耐性を考慮したものです。定格が高いほど、スピーカーはすべての要素を処理するように設計されており、IP 定格 65 はスピーカーが取得できる最高値です。

必要なスピーカーの数は?

これは、部屋のサイズにのみ依存します。スピーカー間の距離が 6.5 フィート未満の場合は、ステレオ スピーカーを 1 台設置するのが最適です。

大きなオープン プランのリビング ルームまたは拡張機能がある場合は、2 つのモノ スピーカーまたは複数のモノ スピーカーのペアを部屋のさまざまな重要なポイントに設置できます。

Amazon のこのシングル ステレオ シーリング スピーカーはこちら

こちらの Amazon でこれらのデュアルモノ天井スピーカーをチェックしてください

どのサイズのスピーカーを購入すればよいですか?

シーリングスピーカーの標準サイズは6.5インチです。ただし、大きいサイズと小さいサイズがあります。 8 インチ スピーカーを使用すると、特に 2 つのモノラル シーリング スピーカーを使用している場合は、より優れた低音レスポンスが得られます。

小さいスピーカーは、より多くの位置に配置できるという点で、汎用性の利点を提供します。それに加えて、天井にさらに配置するオプションもあります。

さらに、スピーカーが大きいほど高品質のサウンドを提供し、アクティブ シーリング スピーカーでもパッシブ シーリング スピーカーでも、より多くの電力を処理できます。

Amazon の 6.5 インチ天井スピーカーはこちら

Amazon の 8 インチ シーリング スピーカーはこちら

Amazon の 3 インチ シーリング スピーカーはこちら

スピーカーの配置場所

これは完全に個人次第ですが、スピーカーをどこに配置すべきかを決定する最良の方法は、通常、重要なポイントの周りです。これは、着席エリアまたは娯楽エリアの周りに配置できます

天井スペース

屋根裏部屋がなく、乾式壁でできた天井にシーリング スピーカーを設置する可能性が高いため、十分なスペースがあることを確認する必要があります。

天井に約 4 インチの深さがあることを確認して、そこにスピーカーを収めることができるようにします。奥行きの浅いスピーカーが得られます。ただし、デザインのためにプレミアム価格を支払う必要があります。

この設計は、メーカーが同じ品質のスピーカーをよりコンパクトなスペースで構築する必要があるという事実に基づいています。

Amazon の浅い深さの天井スピーカーはこちら

屋根裏部屋のない天井スピーカーの設置方法

ここでは、乾式壁 (Sheetrock) で作られた標準的な天井を使用している場合に、天井スピーカーを自分で設置する方法を詳しく説明するステップ バイ ステップ ガイドを示します。

天井スピーカーに必要なツール

  • プラスドライバー
  • 鉛筆
  • シートロックソー(ホールソー)
  • 踏み台
  • カットアウト テンプレート

ステップバイステップのチュートリアル

プロセスは非常に簡単です。ただし、この DIY 操作の主な部分は、使用しているスピーカーを検討することです。

アクティブ スピーカーですか、それともパッシブ スピーカーですか?

これを念頭に置いて、プレナム スペース (天井の上部) または天井自体にケーブルと電源延長を通し、それらを屋根に取り付けてケーブル カバーで隠す必要があります。

Check out this cable cover on Amazon here

  • The first thing you would do is decide where you would like to place your speaker or speakers and then stick the roof’s cutout template.
  • Next, you would outline the template with the pencil and then detach the template from the roof to see the shape that you need to cut out of the ceiling (your ceiling speakers will come with a template).
  • You would then use the Sheetrock saw to puncture the roof and continue to cut out the dimensions that you stenciled with your pencil.
  • Next, you would attach the cables if any, to the ceiling speakers taking note of the terminals indicated by the colors red and black if you are using passive ceiling speakers. Furthermore, if you are using active speakers, you would have to connect your power source to them.
  • Following that, you would insert the ceiling speakers into the rook and use the Philips screwdriver to turn and fasten the mounting system that comes attached to your ceiling speakers. (do not use power tools and screwdrivers because they could cause unnecessary problems if you secure the speakers too tight.
  • Next, if your ceiling speakers come with clamps, adjust and turn them accordingly so that your ceiling speakers are now secure in your roof.
  • Lastly, fit the grill to your ceiling speakers, and you should be good to go.

What types of ceilings are there?

There are many different types of ceilings, and even if you have an attic, some of these ceilings may prove challenging to install a ceiling speaker into them.

For the most part, it would be easiest to install ceiling speakers into the first two options. If your ceiling is somewhat decorative and fancy, then it would be best if you hire a professional to install your ceiling speakers for you.

Easiest ceilings for installation of ceiling speakers

Suspended ceiling

Typically seen in offices and some homes, a suspended ceiling is generally lower than the main part of the ceiling hiding its inner workings and sectioned off by beams or metal pieces. This type of ceiling is constructed using typical materials such as Sheetrock, and the space that It covers is termed the plenum space.

Regular ceiling (conventional ceiling)

The typical home ceiling will range from 8 to 10 feet. These types of ceilings are readily accessible and are constructed from standard materials (wood or Sheetrock).

One thing to consider is that if you are having a ceiling installed, you should leave at least 6,5 inches of depth between the very top part of the roof and the ceiling in order to be able to install ceiling speakers.

This type of ceiling and a suspended ceiling would be the easiest to install ceiling speakers and would not need you to hire a professional.

Exposed ceilings

Exposed ceilings are ceilings that have their inner workings are shown (you can see gas pipes and air vents). For the most part, this ceiling will be professionally done, and there will be sections that are covered to give the ceiling a specific characteristic or design.

Depending on the material used for particular areas of this ceiling, you may need to hire a professional to install ceiling speakers here.

Cove ceilings

Cove ceilings have many different designs, and the concept that a cove ceiling utilizes is that the ceiling elevates towards the center gradually.

Depending on how the rises are installed and the material used (wood or Sheetrock), you will be able to cut away sections of the top to install ceiling speakers without having to hire a professional.

Shed ceilings

These ceilings are typically made with a slant where one point of the ceiling is lower than the other. The slant can either be gradual or sharp, depending on the design. Furthermore, the materials used in the construction of these ceilings are standard material such as wood and Sheetrock (drywall)

Most difficult ceilings for installation of ceiling speakers

Vaulted ceilings

There are a few sub-categories of vaulted ceilings as there are many of these ceiling types, but to detail, all of them is beyond this article’s scope.

Vaulted ceilings are designed with a V shape in mind and can be constructed with a shallow, gradual slope or a deep, sharp slope. The materials used to create this type of ceiling varies, and you should only attempt to install ceiling speakers into them yourself if you know DIY.

Beamed ceilings

These are ceilings that expose the beams of the roof. There might be panels that will be fitted alongside the beams, and there may not be.

It would be best if you did not try to install ceiling speakers in the shafts of your house for any reason (beams are there for structural support, and any tampering with them could be detrimental to your home).

However, if your ceiling does have panels or other types of fixtures made from standard material, you would have the option of installing ceiling speakers into that section of the roof.

Barrel vault ceilings

As you would have guessed, these ceilings shape a barrel (round in profile). Typically made from stone or brick, it would be better if you choose to mount the ceiling speakers on your wall rather than installing ceiling speakers into them even by hiring a professional.

Tall ceilings

Tall ceilings can be much higher than 10 feet, and it would be unwise to try to install ceiling speakers into them without a professional’s aid. Also, tall ceilings are not usually made with standard materials, so it would probably be best to mount them to the wall.

Coffered ceilings

Coffered ceilings are made from various materials and can incorporate different styles bringing some elegance and beauty to your home. However, these ceilings would prove problematic when trying to install ceiling speakers, and a professional should be consulted to see if it can be done.

Tray ceilings

These ceilings are similar in design to both vault and cove ceilings offering aspects of both. The materials used can vary, and you would have to consult a professional if you would like to install ceiling speakers into them.

What are the materials used for ceilings?

The different types of materials used to create and ceilings are tiles, tin, wood, wood panels, wood sheets, drywall (Sheetrock is a brand of drywall), brick, concrete, stenciled plaster, and stone.

All ceilings will be designed differently, but typical inexpensive ceilings will probably use drywall as their material as it Is the standard that is used.

Whatever you decided to do with your ceiling speakers, first make sure that you know what ceiling and ceiling material you are dealing with and consult a professional before you jump ahead, start trying to cut out holes and destroy parts of your home.

What types of ceiling speakers are there?

Ceiling speakers in most aspects are identical to standard home entertainment HiFi speakers with one or two exceptions. Furthermore, they are almost similar to a car stereo speaker.

They are not housed in a container, and the most common type of ceiling speakers are passive (more on that under the next headings); however, you are able to purchase enclosures to put them in, and they function the same way as any other speaker, including these two ways;

Active ceiling speakers

Active ceiling speakers are speakers the fit into your ceiling that has a built-in amplifier. This means they do not need to connect to an external powered stereo amplifier or an AV receiver to be driven.

It will also mean that your ceiling speakers do not need to have speaker wire connected to them, running to an external source for amplification.

Passive ceiling speakers

Passive ceiling speakers do not have an amplifier built into them. They have to have speaker wire connected to them, and then that wire has to run to a form of external amplification such as a powered stereo amplifier or an AV receiver.

Mono vs. single stereo speaker

Before we dive into this sub-heading, it is essential to note that you get both active and passive speakers for both mono and single stereo ceiling speakers. That means that both the types of speakers we are about to cover come with a built-in amplifier, or they do not.

Mono ceiling speakers are dedicated left, and right speakers and are suitable for rooms larger than 4m by 4m. These speakers are great because, just like regular speakers, they provide better and more accurate stereo separation.

If your room is smaller than 4m by 4m, then you may want to consider getting a single stereo speaker. A single stereo speaker has two tweeters built into it; hence you do not lose out on the stereo separation.

However, keep in mind that you do get more stereo separation when you have dedicated left and right mono ceiling speakers rather than a single stereo speaker.

Furthermore, if you only intend to install one speaker in your ceiling, then it would be in your best interest to install one stereo speaker. Otherwise, you will only receive a mono signal (either the left or right signal) when installing one mono ceiling speaker.

What features do ceiling speakers have

Wireless functionality

Some ceiling speakers have wireless capability, including Bluetooth. This is fantastic because you do not have to worry about running wires through your ceiling. You would need to run wires to connect your passive speakers to a powered stereo amplifier or an AV receiver.

One thing to note is that you would still need to run a power connection of sorts to get them to switch on. Otherwise, these would be a great option and easy to install.

You would also be able to connect to them with any device that has Bluetooth capability, like your smartphone, tablet, computer, projector, and more.

Grills

Depending on the style of your room and taste, some ceiling speaker grills come in different shapes. The two most common are round and square; however, you do get oval-shaped ones.

Space

Back box (enclosure)

Most ceiling speakers do not come with an enclosure as regular speakers do. You may want to consider purchasing a pair for your ceiling speakers for reasons that include if you have a room above the ceiling (a bedroom or a room that receives a lot of traffic), and a ceiling speaker back box helps direct and keep the sound pointed towards the direction of the speaker actually improving the quality of the sound.

Check out this pair of ceiling speaker backboxes from Amazon here

結論

The process of installing ceiling speakers is pretty simple, and if you have a standard ceiling made from drywall (Sheetrock), this quick DIY tutorial is all you need.

However, we learned that you get various types of ceilings made from different materials, and some of them could be problematic if you intend to install ceiling speakers.

In cases where you have a non-standard ceiling or a ceiling made from other materials rather than drywall, it would be best to consider consulting a professional or attaching them to your wall rather than your ceiling.

Besides learning how to install ceiling speakers if you have no attic, we learned that there are various types of ceiling speakers. They can have Bluetooth features, be different sizes, be mono or stereo, and have multiple shapes.

We also covered all the essential questions you would need to ask if you intend to install ceiling speakers yourself. At this point, you should be able to install your ceiling speakers with relative confidence without the need to hire a professional.